I rate the past 2 nights’ church planting sessions with David Watson as 4 of the most mind-switching hours in my life… seriously. I wrote this tweet (a twitter post, in case you didn’t know) on Friday. You can follow my tweets here. On Thursday I started following David on twitter. I can highly recommend it. Here are a few good ones as an example:
Spent afternoon talking about the difference in selecting people to start a church and planting the Gospel into social unit to start church8:05 PM Apr 25th from web
Most think you start a church by gathering people from various social groups to form a new social group called a church. NOT.8:06 PM Apr 25th from web
You start a church by introducting the Gospel into existing social units when God will use it to redeem what is already there.8:07 PM Apr 25th from web
The tweets above touch on two of the foundational princiles he employs, namely that it’s not about church planting but about Gospel planting. (Read his own posts by following the links). The second principle is that it’s not about individuals but about social units.
What really grabbed my attention was the story about his journey with the church. He started out as a Southern Baptist church planter in the US and then planted some more churches in Hong Kong and Malaysia. In 1988 he was sent to do church planting in South Asia. At that time there were only 27 churches with about 500 Christians in a group of 120 million people. In 1991 David and his family moved to Singapore because of opposition to the work.
He struggled with God and wanted to quit this ministry until he realised that God was not releasing him but instead was taking him back to an intense study of the Bible. It was then that he discovered that there is no church planting in the Bible. Jesus said “Make disciples”. Church planting is a by-product of disciple making. It’s about giving care and meeting people’s needs, meaning that there is no separation between so-called social ministry and gospel ministry.
David eventually returned to South Asia in 1992, saying “God, if you can give me just five people I can pour my life into, I think we can do this.” Within a year he had four men that were ready to try something new or insane.
I’m now skipping a lot of detail to give an overview of the rest of the story. He began with simple Bible studies. He didn’t start with Christ, but with the Creator. As he put it “There’s a reason why we still have the Old Testament and why it’s before the New.” His approach to evangelism is based on John 6:44-45
44“No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him, and I will raise him up at the last day. 45It is written in the Prophets: ‘They will all be taught by God.’ Everyone who listens to the Father and learns from him comes to me.
In practice this means that he reads the Bible with people and when they ask him about his spiritual life, he tells them where it comes from. The Bible studies are designed to help non-Christians discover for themselves who God is and what God says about humanity. That leads to people asking: If the Creator God is holding me accountable, what am I supposed to do? That eventually leads people to Jesus. So people are drawn to Jesus because they are being taught by God when they listen to his word. (Read John 6:44-45 again.)
The result was that 8 churches were established in one year. The number of new churches added in the following years were as follows:
- Year 2: 48
- Year 3: 126
- Year 4: 327
- Year 5: >500
- Year 6: >1000
Within five years David moved out and started mentoring leaders in other places around the world. According to the external audit that was finished in December 2008 there are now more than 80 000 churches with an average size of 63 people among that particular group, counting over 3 million baptisms.
It is impossible to do justice to everything he said within one post but here are some of my initial observations: Although this Texan was talking about big numbers he did it in a humble way. It wasn’t about the quantity but rather about the quality. Because the quality is established in the kernel, it reproduces more quality, which leads to exponential growth.
He places a lot of emphasis on starting with good seed in fertile soil, getting the DNA right from the start. This means starting with non-believers (not Christians!) that are open to learn about God. He uses the term Person of peace, also used by Ralph Neighbor and others, to refer to key people in a social unit, based on Luke 10:5-11.
The churches are small, averaging 63. That’s one of the key factors that allow them to reproduce quickly. In his experience two major factors that kill church planting are buildings and paid local leaders. He said if the average pastor was to be paid $100 a month, they would need $8 million a month to keep the 80 000 churches in South Asia going. Instead these churches run on $4.76 per month.
I got the impression that he is living a simple, non-glamorous lifestyle. When they moved to South Asia in 1989 they went with four suitcases and two small children. He has done lots of language and culture learning. He kept saying that it’s simple but that it comes at a cost.
Moreover, he has mentored leaders all over the world in different contexts with similar results. He spends most of his time mentoring leaders and strategising church planting movements.
My last observation for now will be about the hardest principle he lives by, especially for my academic theological mind that so easily allows me to stay within the comfort zone of reading, talking and thinking. It is obedience, simple obedience to the One whom I call Lord. That great sermon of Jesus on the mountain ends with two very strong references to obedience: Matt 7:21-23
21“Not everyone who says to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter the kingdom of heaven, but only he who does the will of my Father who is in heaven. 22Many will say to me on that day, ‘Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name, and in your name drive out demons and perform many miracles?’ 23Then I will tell them plainly, ‘I never knew you. Away from me, you evildoers!’
It ends with the parable of the house on the rock vs the house on the sand, the house on the rock being “everyone who hears these words of mine and puts them into practice”.
I will need to write quite a lot more to try and process the input I have been receiving over the past few months. It includes a week-end of training by David Broodryk from Midrand, South Africa who is being mentored by David Watson and a day seminar by Neil Cole (USA) about simple / organic church.
One of the golden threads through all of these sessions was that I shouldn’t educate myself beyond my obedience. That is a fine line to tread, but one that makes sense. I have started to put some of the basics into practice but still have a long way to go. That is one of the reasons why I have lately been blogging less frequently. I need more time to change my lifestyle!
If you want to learn more about what David Watson and his associates teach, please work through the following on-line resources. That way you will get it from the horse’s mouth:
Also watch David Broodryk’s Kingdom People website for upcoming missional discipleship & church planting training in South Africa. Click here to subscribe to his discipleship news email list.